Central America’s melon industry is experiencing remarkable growth, becoming a key contributor to the region’s economic development by driving both growth and employment opportunities. This sector’s success is a result of favorable growing conditions, innovative farming practices, and an efficient logistics network that ensures fresh melons reach global markets with precision.
Guatemala has established itself as a leading exporter of melons, with the United States being the primary destination. In 2023, Guatemala set a new benchmark by becoming the top supplier of melons imported into the U.S., generating nearly $300 million USD in sales. Meanwhile, Costa Rica and Panama are also important players in the Central American melon export market, with Panama witnessing a 12% growth in exports between 2023 and 2024, primarily shipping to Europe. Costa Rican melons, known for their exceptional quality, continue to attract significant attention in European markets. The country’s dedication to maintaining high standards and continuous innovation ensures that its melons remain competitive globally. Last season, Costa Rica successfully expanded its export market by shipping melons to the U.S. for the first time, signaling promising potential for future growth.
The logistics behind getting these melons from farm to market is carefully orchestrated to maintain their quality and freshness. Products are collected from farms and transported to key ports like Santo Tomas and Puerto Quetzal in Guatemala, as well as Puerto Caldera and Puerto Moin in Costa Rica. A well-established global logistics network ensures the swift and efficient delivery of these melons to their final destinations, preserving their freshness throughout the supply chain.
Efficient customs processes at both origin and destination ports minimize administrative hurdles, allowing melons to move quickly from ship to shore and onto distribution centers before reaching local stores, ensuring that consumers receive only the freshest, highest-quality produce. Cold Chain Management is crucial in preserving the quality of these temperature-sensitive products. By maintaining strict temperature controls from the production line to the consumer, the melons’ optimal quality is ensured throughout their journey.
Central America’s melon industry, supported by advanced logistics and supply chain solutions, is well-positioned to continue its upward trajectory, expanding its influence and impact in global markets.
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